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The Diagnostic Accuracy of Point-of-care Ultrasonography in Children with Blunt Abdominal Trauma

Three Part Question

In [children with blunt abdominal trauma] how [accurate is point of care ultrasound (POCUS)] compared to [computed tomography] in [diagnosing intra-abdominal injury]?

Clinical Scenario

Patient is a previously healthy 8-year-old male who presents to your emergency department as a level II trauma activation after being involved in a motor-vehicle collision. The patient was a restrained back-seat passenger when their vehicle was T-boned at a suspected speed of 45 mph. There was no loss of consciousness on scene. EMS report his vital signs have been stable enroute. The child has some moderate abdominal tenderness, and you consider whether to order computed tomography (CT) or perform point of care ultrasound (POCUS) to evaluate his abdomen.